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How to Prevent Your Keyless Car From Being Stolen
Modern vehicles that are keyless are the most popular target for thieves. The good news is that there are simple deterrents that will help.
Relay theft is a novel method used by thieves who are tech-savvy. This involves two thieves working together to get access to the vehicle. They employ an instrument that records the signal from your keyfob and then transmits it to your vehicle.
Keyless Car Theft
Owning a keyless car can feel like being in the future, but it can also make your ride an easy target for thieves. Criminals quickly learn how to exploit new technology. There are ways to prevent your car being stolen without having to force access to your vehicle.
In the past, thieves that wanted to steal a car had to either obtain a key to it or hotwire it. Now, they can use sophisticated technology to hack keys-less vehicles and then start them up. In fact 92% of the vehicles UK security firm Tracker recovered in 2019 were stolen through this method.
To make the most of this technology, criminals employ electronic signal relay devices to sabotage the signal that is transmitted from the key fob of a car's ignition. These devices can be bought on the internet for as little as PS80. The devices are able to transmit the same signal to nearby vehicles and trick them into unlocking and then turning off the devices.
Once the car has been started the thief is able to get away easily and without leaving a trace left behind. Keyless car theft has increased as a result. In the US, it accounts for up to 65% of all car thefts and could result in you paying a high insurance cost.
It's hard to find specific information about cars that are keyless however it's safest think that cars with push-to-start ignitions are more likely to be insecure than cars that require a physical key to operate the ignition. Other factors that affect the vulnerability of a car include its popularity with thieves, its brand and model as well as its security procedures.
Despite the efforts of manufacturers to close the loopholes, some keyless cars are still more vulnerable to attack than others. Thatcham Research 2020 conducted a study to evaluate the resistance of a range of models to keyless theft. They classified them as Poor, Basic or Superior based on the degree to which they were able to withstand this tactic. As such, it's important to always take additional security measures if your vehicle has keyless entry or start features.
How It Happens
The technology in automobiles has advanced, and thieves have developed new ways to get into. This includes stealing keyless vehicles using technology that intercepts signals, or "hacks" the fob to open and then start the vehicle. The risk is particularly high for luxury vehicles that are newer. The most recent figures from the Home Office show that keyless entry accounts for about half of the vehicle thefts that occur in England. Incredibly, older luxury models that utilize a proximity key but don't have a button to begin the vehicle have also been popular targets for thieves.
The introduction of keyless ignition and remote locking systems has allowed thieves to enter your car from the distance. The thieves have developed devices which can pick up the signal from your key fob and amplify it before transmitting it to an emulator- basically the equivalent of a fake key. The device then mimics the signal of your car key, allowing it to unlock and even start your car.
This kind of hacking, according to the CBC, is on the rise. Thieves can gain entry to cars in a matter of less than 20 seconds and steal them. This is because keyless systems do not require the driver to have their fob in their hand or pocket.
Two years ago, in Toronto, a man was shocked to find his Toyota RAV4 ripped apart and its headlights removed not just once, but two times within three months. He realized that this wasn't only vandalism, but was part of a sophisticated method for stealing keyless vehicles.
These thieves work in teams and are known as "relay attackers." One person is equipped with a relay amplifier, while the other holds an instrument that picks up your car's remote control signal, and send it back to the amplified device. This trick can fool your car into thinking your key fob is in the vicinity which allows it to open the doors and begin taking off.
Some drivers use security systems that are made available by the market to stop this. However, the best defense is to keep your key fob inside a metal container, or the signal-blocking pouch, like a faraday box. They are available online for a reasonable price.
Deterrents
Modern thieves employ sophisticated devices to intercept the signal transmitted by key fobs. If they have the key fob, they can duplicate the code to unlock the vehicle and then start the engine. The best method to deter thieves is to ensure that the key fob will not remain in the range of the vehicle when it is parked, preferably in a garage. You can also try storing the key in an e-bag or container to prevent its signal from being detected. You might also consider an electronic device to track your car, which, while it won't prevent the vehicle from being stolen, can help in locating it afterwards.
One of the most alarming kinds of car theft that is keyless is the so-called relay attack, where two criminals work together to steal a vehicle from your home. One of them is near the car they want to steal with an electronic transmitter that picks the signal from the owner's original digital key fob and sends it on to a second box that is placed next to or inside the vehicle that is targeted. The car is tricked to believe that the owner had opened the door and had pressed the lock. The thief who stole the door then drives off in the vehicle.
Although some experts suggest installing expensive security systems to prevent this kind of crime, these are not always effective and are easily defeated by criminals with the right technology and knowledge. A better option is to invest in security measures that will make the job of stealing your vehicle more difficult for thieves, like a steering wheel lock which makes it extremely hard to get away.
Install motion-detection lights around your garage and home to deter thieves. You can also install CCTV cameras to record criminals in action. Another effective, yet simple, deterrent is to park your car in a well-lit and visible area. This will discourage thieves who are more likely be opportunists rather than targeted thieves from attempting to take your car.
In addition to these deterrents, think about purchasing an entry system that utilizes unique security codes that can only be accessed by the owner of the car. This feature is only available on some newer models and requires professional installation. However, it could be well worth the investment as it makes your car less attractive to thieves.
The following is a list with preventions.
It is becoming increasingly essential for owners of vehicles as the risk of theft through keyless keys rises and it is essential to implement effective prevention measures. When not in use, smart keys can be stored in a Faraday pouch or box. These items are lined with steel to stop radio signals from reaching them and to prevent thieves from intercepting or copying the signals. Installing an immobilizer or a steering lock is another way to deter thieves. It is also able to physically block the steering wheel from rotating or the engine from starting in the event check here that they manage to get around the keyless entry system.
Another option is to park the car in a location that is more secure in a location that is not near windows or doors. This can confuse thieves, making it difficult for them to identify the owner of the car. Inscribing the VIN onto windows and headlights can also be a deterrent as it makes it difficult to clone stolen vehicles.
Dealerships can deter keyless car thefts by implementing strict security measures. Dealerships should educate their employees on the importance and best practices for key inventory and handling of vehicles. They can accomplish this by putting up fencing around the perimeter and creating a designated car storage area. Dealerships should also conduct regular audits of their inventory to identify any discrepancies.
In some instances, crooks may attempt to circumvent the vehicle's built-in security features by using an electronic device to access the computer of the vehicle. These devices are connected to the diagnostic ports, which are generally located in the footwells on most cars. The thieves can program a blank remote to start the vehicle without the owner's consent.
There are several actions you can take to lower the risk of becoming a victim of unintentional theft of your car. You can deter criminals from hacking into your car's computer using a shielded radio antenna and remove or hide any electronic components inside the vehicle, and keep the key fob in the Faraday pouch or box. You can also install an GPS tracker or an immobilizer to increase the chance of locating your vehicle after it is stolen, and help police catch the criminals responsible. Contact an auto electric specialist to determine which preventative measures are best for you and your car.